There is a recurring pattern in B2B technology.
A company discovers a new channel.
It starts using it.
Then another channel appears.
The marketing team adds it.
The sales team experiments with it.
Soon the organization is active on LinkedIn, email, webinars, events, paid search, content marketing, partnerships, outbound calling, communities, and perhaps several other platforms.
The result can look impressive.
There is plenty of activity.
But activity is not the same as pipeline.
The more important question is
Which channels actually help the buyer move forward?
B2B buyers are no longer following a simple journey from advertisement to salesperson to purchase.
McKinsey's 2024 B2B Pulse research found that buyers use an average of 10 interaction channels during the buying journey, compared with five in 2016. Forty-two percent reported using more than 11 touchpoints.
That does not mean every supplier needs to be excellent at ten channels.
It means buyers themselves are moving between channels.
The GTM challenge is therefore coordination.
The mistake is asking:
"Which channel is best?"
There is rarely one answer.
The better question is
"Which channel is best for this buyer, at this stage, for this objective?"
A prospect who has never heard of the company may respond well to thought leadership.
A prospect already researching a problem may respond better to a detailed guide.
A senior executive at a strategic account may respond to an introduction from a mutual contact.
A technical evaluator may want a product demonstration.
A procurement stakeholder may need documentation.
These are different moments.
Trying to use the same channel and message throughout the journey is inefficient.
McKinsey's research shows a remarkably consistent pattern: roughly one-third of B2B buyers prefer in-person interactions, one-third remote interactions, and one-third digital self-service at different stages of the journey.
This is sometimes interpreted as a reason to invest equally in everything.
That is not the lesson.
The lesson is that buyers want choice.
A company may need:
Strong digital information
Responsive human engagement
Remote meetings
Executive conversations
Useful content
Self-service information
The exact mix depends on the market and buying situation.
There is another reason channel selection matters.
Bad outreach does not simply produce no response.
It can damage the perception of the company.
Gartner reported in 2025 that 73% of B2B buyers actively avoid suppliers that send irrelevant outreach.
This changes the economics of outbound.
If the company has poor targeting, increasing the number of messages can make the problem worse.
More activity can create more negative experiences.
The solution is not necessarily a bigger database.
It is better relevance.
Suppose the ICP consists of 200 large financial institutions.
A mass-market paid advertising strategy may not be the most efficient starting point.
A combination of:
Account research
Executive outreach
Industry events
LinkedIn engagement
Relevant research
Partner introductions
Targeted content
may be more appropriate.
Now consider a software product targeting thousands of smaller companies.
The economics change.
SEO, paid acquisition, product-led experiences, webinars, and digital campaigns may become more important.
The product has not necessarily changed.
The economics of reaching the buyer have.
Every channel has an acquisition cost.
A useful GTM model should therefore examine:
Cost per meaningful engagement
rather than simply:
Cost per lead.
A $100 lead that never becomes an opportunity is not necessarily better than a $500 lead that becomes a $50,000 opportunity.
This is where channel economics should connect to the sales funnel.
The most effective GTM programs often use channels sequentially.
For example:
Research → LinkedIn engagement → email → executive introduction → webinar → sales conversation
The channels reinforce one another.
The buyer might see the company in several contexts before responding.
This is especially important for enterprise technology.
A single cold email may have little effect.
But a prospect who has encountered the company's research, seen its executives commenting on relevant issues, attended a webinar, and then received a relevant message may perceive the company very differently.
There is a temptation to interpret the growth of digital channels as the end of salespeople.
The evidence does not support that conclusion.
Gartner's 2026 research found that 69% of B2B buyers prefer to validate AI-generated insights with sales representatives. At the same time, 67% preferred a sales-rep-free experience and 70% preferred a completely digital self-service buying experience.
These numbers may look contradictory.
They are not.
Buyers want to do more independently.
But they still want expert human interaction when it adds value.
The salesperson's role therefore changes.
The salesperson becomes less of a gatekeeper and more of an advisor.
The more complex the purchase, the more important it becomes to provide different forms of evidence.
A buyer may need:
Technical documentation
Business cases
Customer references
Executive conversations
Demonstrations
Security information
Implementation detail
Different channels can deliver different pieces of that evidence.
The objective is not simply to "touch" the prospect repeatedly.
It is to remove uncertainty.
Every additional channel introduces cost.
Someone has to create content.
Someone has to manage campaigns.
Someone has to respond.
Someone has to measure performance.
Someone has to maintain the technology.
This is why startups should resist the urge to be everywhere.
It is often better to be excellent in four connected channels than mediocre in twelve.
Early stage:
Test many channels.
Growth stage:
Identify the few that consistently produce opportunities.
Scale stage:
Build specialized teams and systems around those channels.
Expansion stage:
Adapt the mix to new markets and buyer segments.
This creates a portfolio rather than a fixed channel strategy.
The goal is not maximum channel coverage.
It is maximum commercial relevance.
A good GTM channel is one that helps the right buyer understand, trust, and eventually act on the proposition.
And in a world where buyers move across ten or more touchpoints, the winning companies will not necessarily be those with the most channels.
They will be those that make the connections between channels feel coherent.